Cumberland 1735 -1799 |
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The
Assizes were held only in the Summer and always at Carlisle. |
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121 death
sentences were passed leading to 22 confirmed and 3 probable executions |
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for civil
crimes which took place at Carlisle Low Sands. |
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A
Special Commission of Gaol Delivery was held at Carlisle following the
Jacobite Rising |
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in
1745 - the Grand Jury meeting for the first time on August 1746 and the actual trials |
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beginning
on Tuesday, 9th September. These led to 33 executions. |
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Assize date |
Name |
Crime |
Execution date |
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S 25 August 1739 |
John Saunderson |
Burglary |
S 15 September 1739 |
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John Wilson |
Burglary |
S 15 September 1739 |
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David Jelly |
Burglary |
S 15 September 1739 |
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Tu.12 August 1740 |
John Graham |
Horse theft |
Possibly hanged |
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Tu. 4 August 1741 |
James Woodbourn |
Horse theft |
Possibly hanged |
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Tu.
9 August 1743 |
George Gibson |
Murder |
Possibly hanged |
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F 8 August 1746 |
James Lowther |
Murder |
??/??/1746 |
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Samuel Clarke |
Shop breaking |
??/??/1746 |
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S 13 August 1748 |
Adam Graham |
Murder |
S 10 September 1748 |
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hanged in chains at Kingmoor,
Carlisle |
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Tu. 28 August 1753 |
Anthony Mason |
Sent threatening letter |
S 15 September 1753 |
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Tu. 20 August 1754 |
William Monkhouse |
Forgery |
S 7 September 1754 |
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Thomas Robinson |
Forgery |
S 7 September 1754 |
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W
6 August 1755 |
John Nelson |
Highway robbery |
S 30 August 1755 |
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Richard Knowles |
Housebreaking |
S 6 December 1755 |
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W
1 Sept. 1756 |
John Burton |
Horse theft |
S 25 September 1756 |
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S 22 August 1767 |
Thomas Nicholson |
Murder |
M 31 August 1767 |
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hanged in chains on Carlton Fell |
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S 29 July 1769 |
John Whitfield |
Murder |
W 9 August 1769 |
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F
6 August 1779 |
George Levingston |
Burglary |
W 8 September 1779 |
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F 22 August 1783 |
William Fenwick |
Stole in dwelling |
S 13 September 1783 |
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F 18 August 1786 |
Thomas Robinson |
Sheep theft |
S 9 September 1786 |
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F 25 July 1788 |
John Johnston (22) |
Burglary |
S 16 August 1788 |
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John Mitchell (18) |
Burglary |
S 16 August 1788 |
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F 26 August 1791 |
Robert Thompson |
Horse theft |
S 17 September 1791 |
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John Fearon |
Murder of John Blacklin |
Suicide 31/08/1791 |
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F 10 August 1792 |
James Dunn |
Horse theft |
S 1 September 1792 |
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James Welsh |
Horse theft |
M 17 September 1792 |
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Executions as a
result of the 1745 Jacobite Rising. |
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Tried
by a Special Commission on the 9th of September 1746 |
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134
people were to be tried of whom 4 were not actually indicted. |
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42 pleaded
guilty (marked * below) and 49 were tried and found guilty. |
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33
were subsequently executed and 1 died in prison. |
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Charles
Douglas pleaded a peerage in the title of Lord Mordington |
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William
Greenhill and John Stuart were too sick to stand trial |
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36 were
tried and acquitted |
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Executed on
Saturday, 18 October 1746 at Gallows Hill, Harraby near Carlisle. (9) |
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James Brand |
Donald Macdonald of Teirnardreish |
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Francis Buchanan |
Donald Macdonald of Kinloch Moidart |
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Hugh Cameron |
John Macnaughton |
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Thomas Coppoch |
Edward Roper |
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John Henderson |
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Executed on
Tuesday, 21 October 1746 at Brampton. (6) |
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Michael Dellard |
Ronald Macdonald* |
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James Innnes* |
Thomas Park* |
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Peter (Patrick) Lindsey* |
Peter Taylor |
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Executed on
Tuesday, 28 October 1746 at Penrith. (7) |
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James
Harvey* |
Robert Lyon |
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David Home* |
John Rowbotham* |
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Valentine
Holt* |
Andrew Swan* |
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Philip Hunt* |
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Executed on
Saturday, 15 November 1746 at Gallows Hill, Harraby near Carlisle. (11) |
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Molineaux Eaton |
Barnabas Matthew* |
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Charles Gordon* |
Sir Archibald Primrose* |
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Thomas Hayes |
Robert Reid* |
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Patrick (Peter) Keir* |
Alexander Stevenson* |
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James Mitchell* |
John Wallace* |
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Patrick Murray |
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