Female Executions 1735–1799

With special thanks to Mr. Dave Mossop for allowing me to publish the results of his years of painstaking research that has enabled this unique insight into 18th century female crime and punishment.

Over this 65 year period, around 1,600 women and girls were sentenced to death in England and Wales.  Of these, a minimum of 355 can be confirmed as having been executed, 323 by hanging and 32 by burning at the stake.  At least 1,230 were reprieved, giving an overall reprieve rate in the order of 78%.  A few died in prison prior to execution/reprieve and in around 50 cases, it is not possible to be certain what the final outcome of their case was, although some of them may well have been executed.  Prior to 1760, those not listed as definitely reprieved were usually hanged, after that date the reverse is true.

Period1735 – 441745 – 541755 – 641765 – 741775 – 841785 – 941795 – 99Totals
Sentenced to death2581861552023193251501596
Reprieved190132981642532761291243
% reprieved74%71%63%81%79%85%86%78%
Hanged60495333594621323
Burned855563032
Total executed68545738654921355

187 of the confirmed executions were for murder, representing 52.7% of the total. Eighty of these were hanged for the crime of murder of their bastard. They were typically young mothers who had got pregnant outside wedlock and killed their new born babies to avoid the stigma of single parenthood that was completely unacceptable at the time and/or the problems of bringing up a baby without any financial support whatsoever.  It wasn’t until the Infanticide Act of 1922 that the killing of a newborn baby by its mother was no longer classed as a capital crime. Sadly, it is quite possible that some of these children may have been stillborn or died of natural causes in the hours immediately after birth. 
Seventy six women were to be executed for other murders and 31 for the crime of Petty Treason (noted as P/T below), which was the murder by a woman of her husband or mistress (her superiors in law), and carried a mandatory sentence of burning at the stake up to 1789.  Twenty seven of these women were burned and four hanged.
The law decreed that women convicted of coining or otherwise counterfeiting money or possessing the equipment with which to do so, were guilty of High Treason (noted as H/T below) and were also to be burnt at the stake. (Men were hanged in the normal way for both crimes.)  Both men and women convicted of these crimes were drawn to the place of execution on a hurdle or sledge. Eight women suffered this fate either at Tyburn or Newgate up to 1798. From 1790, both High Treason and Petty Treason committed by women became punishable by normal hanging, although the drawing to the gallows on a sledge still persisted.

Age was no bar to execution and teenage girls were regularly put to death. Eighteen year old Mary Stracey was hanged at Tyburn for highway robbery on the 15th of March 1745 and 15 year old Elizabeth Morton suffered at Nottingham on Wednesday, the 6th of April 1763, for the murder of her master’s two year old daughter. On the 16th of October 1771, Mary Jones (aged 18) was hanged at Tyburn for stealing four pieces of muslin valued at £5. 10s (quite a substantial sum at the time). Eighteen year old Sarah Shenston went to the gallows in Shrewsbury on Thursday, the 22nd of March 1792, for the murder of her bastard child.  Susannah Minton, aged 17, was hanged at Hereford for arson on Saturday, the 16th of September 1786.  At Dorchester Assizes in March 1794, 15 year old Elizabeth Marsh was convicted of the murder of her grandfather, for which she was to hang on Monday, the 17th of March.
At least three teenage girls were burned for Petty Treason. Mary Grote, aged 16, suffered at Winchester for the murder of her mistress on the 18th of March 1738 and two 19 year olds, Mary Fawson and Susannah Bruford, were burned for the murder of their husbands.

Crimes against property were also dealt with severely. Privately stealing (picking pockets), highway robbery (also picking pockets, in most cases, but committed on the King’s highway), burglary, stealing or robbing in a dwelling house, housebreaking, stealing from a shop and theft of horses and sheep all carried a mandatory death sentence.  Some 125 women were to hang for these offences (35% of the total). However, it should be noted that the vast number of reprieves granted were also for offences against property.  There are a few instances of reprieves for the more serious offences of arson, coining and even murder, but these are quite rare.
Where people were reprieved, they were typically sentenced to transportation for a period of not less than four years, up to a maximum of life.  They were sent to either America (up to the Civil War there) or later to Australia.  Returning from transportation before the completion of one’s sentence or being on the run having broken out of jail constituted the capital crime of being at large in the Kingdom, and three women were executed for this.

Arson was a capital crime, as the destruction of property and the attendant risk to life and limb made it a very serious offence. Sixteen women were to go to the gallows for this.
The anti-Catholic Gordon Riots of 1780 led to a large number of executions for those convicted of assisting in the destruction of property (including Newgate prison). At least 25 people, including six women were hanged for offences committed during these riots. One of these was Charlotte Gardiner, a 19 year old black girl. Most of the Gordon Rioters were young people.

Forgery, uttering forged bank notes, wills, Letters of Attorney, etc. and personating (impersonating another person to gain pecuniary advantage) almost always resulted in execution and seven women were to die for these crimes.

CrimeTotal
Murder bastard child80
Murder76
Highway robbery42
Robbery in dwelling house35
Petty Treason  (murder of  husband/master/mistress)31
Burglary25
Arson16
Housebreaking9
High Treason Coining8
Forgery/Uttering/Personating7
Riot/destroying property6
Stealing in a shop6
Horse/sheep theft5
Pick pocket5
Returning from transportation3
Sacrilege1
Totals355

Prior to 1789, the place of execution would be typically a convenient open space outside the town to which the condemned would be taken in a procession consisting of the Sheriff or Under Sheriff, a minister, the hangman and a troop of Javelin men to guard them.  From 1789 to around 1820, there was a steady migration of executions away from these open spaces to places either directly in front of or on the roof of County gaols.
All of the women listed as hanged prior to 1783, would have been either “turned off” from a ladder or the back of a cart thus subjecting them to a short drop and therefore painful execution.  It was not until 1783 that the “New Drop” gallows, with a falling trap, was erected outside Newgate which may have led to a slightly easier death, although the drop given was still only 12–18 inches.  Prior to 1752, women who had been hanged were able to have their bodies reclaimed by family and friends and given a decent burial.  After this, women executed for murder had their bodies dissected after death and not returned to their families.
Those listed as burned would typically have been strangled with a “halter” before the fire was lit although this did not always happen.  Later they were, in effect, hanged at the stake prior to the fire being lit, as happened with the last three executions at Newgate.

The Murder Act of July 1752 required that murderers be hanged within two days of sentence, or the next “working day” if the second day was a Sunday, which was a “dies non” or non hanging day.  After this date, murderers were often hanged alone to comply with requirements of the Act.  As part of their punishment, they were only allowed bread and water between sentence and execution.

Women convicted of other crimes at the Old Bailey in London were usually executed several weeks after sentence when the Recorder had submitted his report indicating which prisoners sentenced to death should be reprieved and which were to be “left for execution” and were typically hanged alongside men, who had been sentenced to death at the same Sessions.  This was frequently the case at Tyburn and later at Newgate where quite large batches of prisoners were executed together.
Those sentenced to die at County Assizes had a report on their case forwarded by the trial judge to the Secretary of State for consideration for reprieve, containing his recommendation.  Many Assize towns in the Shire counties carried out executions on market day to ensure the biggest crowd, who were supposed to be deterred by the spectacle of the execution.

Where women were to be burned at the stake, their execution would usually take place a few minutes after the other condemned prisoners had been hanged, and they would be led to the stake past the hanging bodies of the other prisoners.

When a woman was convicted of a capital crime, she would be asked if there was any reason why sentence of death should not be passed upon her.  She could at this point “plead her belly,” i.e. that she was pregnant.  She was often not sentenced to death at this point but kept in prison and examined by matrons to see if she really was pregnant.  Many of the claims of pregnancy were entirely baseless.  If she was found to be “quick with child,” her execution was delayed until after she had given birth or her sentence was commuted to transportation. If not, she was returned to court to be formally sentenced to death and then included in the next batch of executions.  Anecdotal evidence suggests that women prisoners would sometimes try to get pregnant whilst in prison to save themselves from the gallows.  They would offer sex to their jailers or to visitors for this purpose, as the law did not permit the execution of a pregnant women.

By the mid 1700’s, newspapers were being widely produced, particularly in London and crimes, trials and executions were well reported.  Additionally, execution broadsides were sold, purporting to give the confessions and last dying speeches of some of these women.  Some of these still survive, but having read them one wonders how much of their content is pure fiction, especially as they were written several days before the execution.  In some cases, the prisoners were reprieved and in some cases there is no record of them having even existed!

Predictably, London and Middlesex had the most female executions with 72 at Tyburn between 1735 and 1783 and a further 19 outside Newgate between 1783 and 1799 (16 hanged and 3 burned).  The counties of Kent, Essex and Surrey also had large numbers of executions as crime moved out of the city of London into what are now the suburbs, but which at this time, were within the boundaries of these counties. It will be seen that there is a distinct North-South divide in favour of Northern women in the early years.

Below are the details of each of the confirmed executions from 1735–1799. In the early part of the period, it is sometimes difficult to ascertain whether prisoners who were sentenced to death were actually executed, as the records for some court circuits are very sketchy, so only the names of those whose executions can be verified are included.

1735
29 or 30 females sentenced to death, 13 confirmed executions – 11 hanged and 2 burned. There may have been one other woman sentenced to death in Nottingham.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 10th MarchElizabeth AmbrookTyburnHanged
with 10 men
Murder of her male bastard
Jane HeybournBurglary
Elizabeth StevensHighway robbery
Friday 8th MayMary WarrenExeterHangedMurder of her male bastard
August – date unclearMargaret JonesManafon MontgomeryHanged with her husbandMurder of John Rea (Both may have been hanged in chains after execution)
Saturday 2nd AugustAnn VirginBedfordHanged with her boyfriendMurder of their bastard child. He was her late sister’s husband
Friday 1st or 8th AugustJane HornblowerWorcester
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Hanged on a new gallows that cost £5 to construct.
Friday 8th AugustMary Fawson (20)NorthamptonBurnedP/T murder of her husband (poison)
Elizabeth WilkinsonHangedPicking pockets
Friday 8th AugustMargaret OnionChelmsford
4 men hanged
BurnedP/T murder of her husband, Samuel (poison)
Friday 22nd AugustSarah BaylisOver
(Gloucester )
Hanged with 3 menMurder of her male bastard
Friday 29th AugustMary DulenExeterHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 10th NovemberElizabeth ArmstrongTyburn
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Patrick Darling
1736
20 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and none burned.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 9th JuneElizabeth ThompsonGt. YarmouthHangedMurder of unnamed Dutchman
Friday 20th AugustMary HaddonNorthamptonHangedMurder of her mother
Thursday 26th AugustElizabeth GillianKingston SurreyHanged
with 1 man
Privately stealing (pickpocket)
Saturday 4th or 11th Sept.Martha ColstonCambridgeHangedArson
1737
26 females sentenced to death, 2 hanged and 2 burned.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 3rd MarchMary ShrewsburyTyburn
with 11 men
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Wednesday 29th JuneAnn MuddTyburn
with 6 men
BurnedP/T murder husband, Thomas (stabbing)
Friday 1st JulyMary BirdElyBurnedP/T murder husband, John
(poison)
Thursday 18th AugustMargaret Wickes or WickerMaidstoneHanged
with 5 men
Murder of Lydia Faggs
(18 months old)
1738
15-17 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and 2 burned. Possibly two other women hanged at Oxford and Shrewsbury but not confirmed and additionally 2 women sentenced to death in Pembrokeshire for murder but outcome of sentence not known.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
 Wednesday 18th JanuarySarah AllenTyburn
(sentenced in 1737)
Hanged
with 9 men
Murder of her male bastard
Elizabeth AdamsRobbery in dwelling house
Elizabeth Osborne & Ann ClarkBurglary
Saturday 18th MarchMary Grote
(aged 16)
Winchester
with 2 men
BurnedP/T murder mistress, Justin Turner (poison)
Wednesday 12th AprilAnn GoodsonGuildford
with 6 men
BurnedP/T murder of husband, Thomas (stabbing)
Friday 22nd DecemberConstancia JonesTyburnHanged
with 2 men
Pickpocket
1739
24 females sentenced to death, 6 hanged and 1 burned. Probably one other woman, Mary Wilkins,  hanged at Oxford for murder of her male bastard, but not confirmed.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 17th or 24th  MarchSarah FarmerWinchesterHanged
with 1 man
Murder of her female bastard
Friday 13th AprilMary BrittainWarwickHanged
with 2 men
Murder of her bastard child
Saturday 26th MayElinor HadleyCarmarthenHangedMurder of her bastard child
Friday 14th SeptemberEleanor SpencerKennington Common SurreyHanged with 4 menRobbery in a dwelling house
Johanna Rashford
Friday 21st DecemberSusanna Broom (or Brown)Tyburnwith 8 menBurnedP/T murder of her husband, John (stabbing)
Elizabeth HarrardHangedMurder of her male bastard
1740
33 females sentenced to death, 10 hanged and none burned. Probably one other woman, Margaret Sherley was hanged at Worcester for stealing in a dwelling house, but not confirmed.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 6th FebruaryElizabeth WinchleyPeterboroughHangedMurder – poisoned her maidservant
Friday 11th AprilJohanna BryantExeter
with 6 men
HangedMurder of their bastard children
Dinah Turner
Ann Cummins
Saturday 3rd MayElizabeth Branch & Betty BranchIlchester
Somerset
HangedMother and daughter who murdered their maidservant, Jane Butterworth, aged 13
Thursday 21st AugustMary CooperKingston SurreyHangedBurglary
Friday 29th AugustMartha AllenExeter
(Heavitree)
Hanged
with 2 men
Horse theft
Monday 24th NovemberMargaret StantonTyburnHanged
with 3 men
Robbery in a dwelling house
Eleanor MumpmanHousebreaking

16 year old William Duell who was hanged with Margaret Stanton & Eleanor Mumpman, survived his execution.
His death sentence was commuted and he was transported.

1741
38 females sentenced to death, 7 hanged and none burned. Probably one other woman, Sarah Holcombe, hanged at Ilchester for murdering her male bastard, but not confirmed.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
 Wednesday 18th MarchElizabeth Fox & Priscilla MahonTyburnHanged
with 16 men
Robbery in a dwelling house (brothel)
Mary Young (Jenny Diver)Highway robbery
Dorothy MiddletonBurglary
Friday 17th AprilJane WilliamsBristol
Hotwells
Hanged with 3 menMurder of her bastard child
Friday 31st JulyCatherine LinehamTyburnHanged with 1 manRobbery in a dwelling house
Wed. 16th SeptemberMary Harris
(or Murphy)
TyburnHanged with 3 menHighway robbery
1742
32 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and none burned. Possibly five other women hanged in Oxfordshire, Staffordshire, Cornwall and Devonshire, but not confirmed.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 14th JanuaryMary DuttonTyburnHanged
with 10 men
Highway robbery
Margaret WatsonPick pocket
Wednesday 14th AprilAnn ElliotGuildford
with 5 men
HangedBurglary
1743
18 females sentenced to death, 6 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 15th AprilAlice StriblingExeterHanged with 2 menMurder of her apprentice, Elizabeth Tossle
Friday 13th MaySarah Barrett
(or Dodd)
Bristol
Hotwells
HangedStealing in a dwelling
house
Wednesday 18th MaySarah WilmshurstTyburnHanged with 2 menMurder of her infant daughter
Elizabeth CannonStealing in a dwelling
house
Ann Ellard
Thursday 25th AugustAnn HazardKennington CommonHanged with 5 menMurder of Simon Petell (hanged with co- defendant James Day)
1744
22 females sentenced to death, 6 hanged and 1 burned. Possibly 2 other women hanged and 1 burned.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 6th AprilElizabeth HainesRed Hill WorcesterHanged with 4 menMurder of daughter, Anne
Friday 10th AugustElizabeth Moreton
(aged about 22)
Evesham Worcs.BurnedP/T murder of husband (poison)
Friday 5th OctoberSarah CoxTyburnHanged with 5 menHighway robbery
Wednesday 7th NovemberAnn GwynnTyburnHanged with 5 menRobbery in a dwelling house
Ann DuckHighway robbery
Ann Wells
Monday 24th DecemberHannah MosesTyburn
with 17 men
HangedStealing in a shop
1745
22 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 15th MarchMary Stracy
(or Martha Tracey)
TyburnHanged with 1 manHighway robbery
Friday 7th JuneMary “Cut & come again” WhiteTyburnHanged with 6 menHighway robbery
Lettuce LyonHousebreaking
Thursday 9th JulyMargaret Greenaway &Ann RushTyburnHangedHighway robbery
1746
22 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and none burned. Probably 3 other women hanged for murders in Oxfordshire, Monmouthshire and Cornwall, but not confirmed. Possibly one in Durham.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 29th MarchMary BrewerChelmsfordHangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 4th AprilJudith TillyTyburnHanged with 7 menHighway robbery
Catherine HowellStealing in a dwelling
house
1747
16 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Tuesday 14th AprilElizabeth TarrantSalisburyHanged with 2 menArson
Friday 10th or 17th AprilMary JohnsonLincolnBurnedP/T murder of husband (poison)
Wednesday 6th MaySusanna WayTaunton
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Wednesday 17th JuneMary Allen
(or Smith)
Tyburn
with 4 men
HangedStealing in a shop
Friday 31st JulyElizabeth DennisTyburn
with 2 men
HangedHighway robbery
Friday 18th SeptemberMary WadlandExeterHangedMurder of her male bastard
1748
11 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 28th OctoberSarah KenningtonTyburn
with 9 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
1749
18 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 26th AprilAnn VainTyburn
with 8 men
HangedHighway robbery
Friday 4th of AugustPhillis DykesChelmsford
with 2 men
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Wednesday 18th OctoberMary DymerTyburn
with 14 men
HangedHighway robbery
Tuesday 7th NovemberAmy HutchinsonEly
with 1 man*
BurnedP/T murder husband, John
(poison)

*John Vickers (or Juckers) who was being hanged for murder asked that Amy be burnt first so that he could watch!

1750
15 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and one burned.  Probably 1 other woman was hanged, in Essex (Mary Farthing for the murder of her female bastard). 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 12th AprilSusan PhillipsExeterHangedMurder of her male bastard
Thursday 12th AprilElizabeth PackardExeterBurnedP/T murder of her husband
 Friday 6th JulyCatherine ConwayTyburn
(all female execution)
HangedUttering forgery (will)
Margaret HarveyPrivately stealing
Elizabeth BanksHighway robbery
Monday 31st DecemberCatherine Connor
(age 17)
Tyburn
with 14 men
HangedUttering forgery (will)

Both Catherine Conway and Margaret Harvey had been pregnant at the time of their trials and their
executions were delayed until after they had given birth.

1751
18 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and none burned. Probably 1 other woman was hanged at Horsham (Elizabeth Lewes for the murder of her male bastard.) 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 11th AprilAnn SmithMaidstone
with 4 men
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Thursday 22nd AugustSarah MeredithMaidstone
with 1 man
HangedHighway robbery
Wednesday 23rd OctoberAnn BerryTyburn
with 9 men
HangedHighway robbery
Bridget ShepherdStealing in a dwelling house
1752
20 females sentenced to death, 9 hanged and 1 burned.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 13th JanuaryRachel BeachemTyburn
with 3 men
HangedMurder of a child,
Henrietta Dawes
Wednesday 18th MarchAlice AndrewHertford
with 3 men
HangedMurder of daughter
Her male co-defendant was hanged with her.
Monday 23rd MarchAnne WilsonTyburn
with 14 men
HangedMurder
Mary Gilfoy Stealing in a dwelling house
Saturday 28th MarchElizabeth JeffriesEpping Forest
with 1 man
HangedBoth for the murder of her uncle, his master.
Thursday 2nd of AprilElizabeth SparksMaidstone
with 5 men
HangedHighway robbery
Monday 6th AprilMary BlandyOxfordHangedMurder of her father
Monday 3rd AugustAgnes Collier
(or Cole)
ExeterHangedMurder
Friday 7th AugustAnne WhaleBroadbridge Heath, SussexBurnedP/T murder of husband, James (poison)
Sarah PledgeHangedAssisting Ann Whale
1753
18 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and 2 burned. Possibly 1 other woman, Elizabeth Gammin was hanged in Somerset for being at large in the Kingdom.
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 12th FebruaryAnn FoxTyburn
with 6 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Friday 13th AprilAnne WilliamsGloucester
with 2 men
BurnedP/T murder of husband (poison)
Monday 16th AprilGrace WeedonTyburn
with 4 men
HangedHighway robbery
Isabella Roe
Monday 27th AugustAnn CourseAylesburyHangedArson
Monday 3rd SeptemberSusannah BrufordWells SomersetBurnedP/T murder of husband, John (poison)
Monday 1st OctoberHannah WilsonTyburn
with 3 men
HangedHighway robbery
1754
26 females sentenced to death, 11 hanged and none burned. Possibly 2 other women were hanged in Herefordshire (Elizabeth Williams for stealing in a shop) and Somerset (Elizabeth Barnstable for stealing in a dwelling house).
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 4th FebruaryGrace GrannetTyburn
with 11 men
HangedHighway robbery
Monday 4th FebruaryPeggy DunnOxford
City gallows
HangedPrivately stealing
Monday 11th MarchAlice WhitmanHertfordHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 23rd MarchMary Dilke(s)DerbyHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 8th AprilMary AshfordTaunton
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Robert Bacon
(hanged with her husband)
Monday 5th AugustMary SmithTyburn
with 1 man
HangedHighway robbery
Monday 12th AugustFrances CheekChelmsfordHangedMurder of her daughter, Hester
Monday 19th AugustDorothy CatinbyNewcastle upon TyneHangedMurder of her bastard child
Friday 27th SeptemberElizabeth HindBristol
with 1 man
HangedHighway robbery
Monday 9th DecemberEleanor ConnorTyburnHangedAt large (returning from transportation)
Saturday 21st DecemberMargaret MantleCanterburyHangedMurder bastard child
1755
20 females sentenced to death, 9 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 10th MarchMary RussellWinchesterHangedMurder of Philip Lander
Friday 4th AprilAnn OckfordGloucesterHangedMurder of her female bastard
Friday 11th AprilSarah DeanChesterHangedMurder
Thursday 17th JulyMargaret WrightReadingHangedMurder of her bastard child
Friday 1st AugustAnn WilliamsonDerbyHangedPrivately stealing from a person
Monday 11th AugustGrace SmithBodminHangedMurder of infant girl
Monday 18th AugustCatherine GardnerBristolHangedMurder of her female bastard
Monday 15th SeptemberMabel HughesTyburnHangedMurder of Alexander Knipe
Monday 8th DecemberElizabeth BarnesTyburn
with 1 man
HangedMurder of lover’s wife, hanged with Richard Jeffreys, her lover
1756
4 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 29th MarchAnn Lance
(or Wood)
MaidstoneHangedMurder of her male bastard
1757
16 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and 1 burned. Possibly 1 other woman hanged at Newcastle upon Tyne for the murder of her bastard child, but no confirmation of this. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 28th MarchMary EllahYorkBurnedP/T murder of husband, Thomas with an axe
Monday 30th MayMary MussenTyburnHangedMurder of her female bastard
Thursday 28th JulyElizabeth NewmanSalisburyHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 6th AugustMary WilliamsWinchester
with 1 man
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Wednesday 5th OctoberEleanor EddowsTyburn
with 11 men
HangedUttering forgery
1758
27 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged, 2 probably burned. (Alice Davis & Mary Larny). High treason normally resulted in burning at the stake. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 31st MarchAlice DavisTyburn
with 7 men
Burned?H/T coining
Friday 31st MarchChristian PerkinExeter
with 8 men
HangedHousebreaking
Wednesday 3rd MayMargaret DrydenBerwick on TweedHangedMurder bastard child
Friday 21st JulyAnn JordanSalisburyHangedMurder of female bastard
Monday 7th AugustAlice WilliamsonNewcastle upon Tyne (City)HangedBurglary
Wednesday 16th AugustMary VinsonGloucester
with 1 man
HangedHousebreaking
Monday 2nd OctoberMary LarnyTyburn
with 4 men
Burned?H/T filing coins
1759
16 females sentenced to death, 6 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 31st MarchAnn LoaleNorthamptonHangedMurder of her bastard child
Saturday 31st MarchHannah ThomasWinchester
with 5 men
HangedHousebreaking
Monday 2nd AprilMary EdmondsonKennington CommonHangedMurder of her aunt,
Susanna Walker
Monday 16th AprilEdith SaundersGloucesterHangedMurder of James Short
Monday 16th AprilSarah EvillTauntonHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 16th JuneCatherine KnowlandTyburnHangedHighway robbery
1760
7 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 24th MayAnn HullochTyburnHangedMurder of her female bastard
1761
17 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and none burned. Jean Blave was probably hanged at
Ilchester for burglary in a dwelling house. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 16th MarchElizabeth CastlebineLeicester
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Edward Brown (hanged with her husband)
Saturday 21st MarchAnn GilesReadingHangedArson
Friday 3rd AprilElizabeth BrooksGloucesterHangedBurglary
Wednesday 8th JulyMary JefferiesSalisburyHangedMurder bastard child
Monday 26th OctoberEster RowdenTyburn
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her female bastard
1762
13 females sentenced to death, 8 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 11th MarchAnn NottWorcester
City gallows
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 26th MarchAlice RidleyLancaster MoorHangedMurder of her male bastard
Thursday 15th AprilMargaret RamseyMaidstone
with 2 men
HangedPersonating to receive a another’s wages
Monday 19th JulySarah Metyard & her daughter, Sarah Morgan MetyardTyburnHangedMurder of Ann Nailor (13) their apprentice
Saturday 24th JulySusannah HarrisOxford
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Thursday 12th AugustAnn MorrellWarwickHangedMurder bastard child
Friday 20th AugustSusanna GuiseWorcester
Red Hill
HangedPrivately stealing from person
1763
20 females sentenced to death, 8 hanged and 2 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 28th MarchMary SaundersStaffordHangedMurder of her female bastard
Wednesday 6th AprilElizabeth Morton
(age 15)
NottinghamHangedMurder of her master’s child
Friday 8th AprilMargaret (Ann) Beddingfield
(age 21)
IpswichBurnedP/T murder of husband, John (poison)
Her co-defendant Richard Ringe was hanged at the same time
Saturday 23rd AprilMary HealdChesterBurnedP/T murder of husband, Samuel (poison)
Wednesday 4th MayHannah DagoeTyburn
with 2 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Monday 1st AugustMargaret MiddletonDurhamHangedMurder of a child, Lucy Elliott
Wednesday 10th AugustMargaret ClarkeCoventry
(Whitley Common)
Hanged
with 2 men
At large (returning from transportation)
Margaret BrownStealing in a dwelling house
Monday 19th SeptemberEsther LevingstonTyburnHangedMurder of Peter Dove
Wed. 28th DecemberMary RobinsonTyburn
with 3 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
1764
15 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 21st MarchMary SaundersMonmouthBurnedP/T murder of mistress, Joan Jones
Wednesday 28th MarchAnn BarkerTyburn
with 3 men
HangedHighway robbery
Friday 30th MarchSarah YoungHorshamHangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 21st DecemberJane SmithCoventryHangedAt large (returning from transportation)
1765
22 females sentenced to death, 2 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 8th MayMary NorwoodIllchester SomersetBurnedP/T murder of husband
Friday 16th AugustElizabeth StaddonExeter
with 1 man
HangedArson
Monday 23rd SeptemberMaria JenkinsTyburn
with 2 men
HangedMurder of her male bastard
1766
23 females sentenced to death, 5 or 6 hanged and none or 1 burned. Mary Davy could have been burned as the crime of murdering her mistress was Petty treason. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 15th JanuaryMary PynerTyburn
with 6 men
HangedStole in dwelling house
Monday 10th MarchMary LamphreyOxfordHangedMurder daughter’s bastard child
Wednesday 12th MarchMary DavyLincolnHanged or burnedMurder of her mistress, Mary Kemp & Elizabeth Verney, a nurse
Friday 4th AprilElizabeth BurroughsBury St. EdmundsHangedMurder of maidservant
Wednesday 18th JuneJane M’GinnisTyburn
with 1 man
HangedStole in dwelling house
Thursday 29th JulySusan SchiffelSalisburyHangedMurder of Ann Noyes (her husband had been hanged for this crime in March)
1767
18 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and 1 burned. 2 others possibly hanged together in Pembrokeshire for murdering their bastard children. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 3rd AugustSarah AddingtonBedfordHangedMurder of Mary Dunton
Friday 7th AugustAnn StrawbridgeSalisburyHangedMurder female bastard
Saturday 8th AugustMary NewtonChesterHangedMurder of a child
Monday 10th AugustAnn SowerbyYorkBurnedP/T murder of husband, Timothy (poison)
Monday 14th SeptemberElizabeth BrownriggTyburnHangedMurder of her apprentice, Mary Clifford
1768
19 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 29th JuneMary HindesTyburnHangedMurder of Joseph Smith
(17 months)
Saturday 13th AugustMartha GreenIpswichHangedStole in dwelling house
Wednesday 12th OctoberHannah SmithTyburn
with 4 men
HangedStole in dwelling house
Wednesday 21st DecemberElizabeth RichardsonTyburnHangedMurder of William Pimlot
1769
18 females sentenced to death, 2 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 27th MarchAnn WindsorExeterHangedMurder of her 6 month old child, Mary
Friday 21st JulySusannah LottMaidstone
with 1 man
BurnedP/T murder of husband, John (poison)
Saturday 16th SeptemberElizabeth Martin (or Morton)Great YarmouthHangedMurder of her bastard child
1770
15 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 10th OctoberMary Ann RyanTyburn
with 4 men
HangedHighway Robbery
1771
28 females sentenced to death, 7 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 1st AprilCatherine BurgessLauncestonHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 13th AprilAnn CatchpoleIpswichHangedArson
Wednesday 31st JulySusan DulwichIpswichHangedMurder of her bastard child
Wednesday 7th AugustFrances AllenTyburn
with 2 men
HangedHousebreaking
Friday 2nd August ?Elizabeth WilliamsShrewsburyHangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 9th AugustAnn ChapmanBodminHangedMurder of her female bastard
Wednesday 16th OctoberMary JonesTyburn
with 4 men
HangedStole in shop
177221 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 16 MarchElizabeth Twigg
or Trigg
GloucesterHangedMurder of her son
Monday 6th AprilMary HiltonLancaster MoorBurnedP/T murder of husband (poison)
Thursday 6th AugustRachel BayleySalisburyHangedMurder of her male bastard
Saturday 29th AugustElizabeth MansfieldBridgwaterHangedMurder of her male bastard
177316 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 22nd MarchFrances Hallson
(aka Mary Hutton)
ExeterHangedMurder of her 3 week old son
Monday 13th SeptemberElizabeth HerringTyburnBurnedP/T murder of husband, Robert (stabbing)
1774
22 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 23rd MayJane CornforthTyburnHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 29th AugustElizabeth HyneChesterHangedMurder of neighbour’s bastard child
December (poss. Jan 1775)Margaret WilliamsCaernarfonHangedMurder of her stepson
William Williams (age 6)

Margaret Williams was sentenced on the 30th August but respited as she was pregnant.
It is not clear whether she was hanged in the last week of December 1774 or the first week of January 1775.

1775
28 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and none burned. Possibly also Hannah Saunders hanged at Warwick for highway robbery. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 24th MarchElizabeth AldridgeSalisbury
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Tamar SwainMurder of daughter, Ann (hanged with her husband)
Friday 11th AugustSusan BranMaidstone
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Wed 13th DecemberSarah ReynoldsTyburnHangedMurder of her male bastard
177620 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and 3 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 14th MarchAnn HaleWorcesterHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 18th MarchMargaret RyanMaidstoneBurnedP/T murder of husband, Patrick (stabbing)
Wednesday 20th MarchElizabeth BoardinghamYork
with 1 man
BurnedP/T murder husband, John
(co-accused Thomas Aikney hanged with her)
Friday 29th MarchMary PenylegonLauncestonHangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 19th AprilSusannah UnderwoodGloucester
with 1 man
HangedArson
Thursday 8th AugustAnn Cruttendon
(aged about 80)
HorshamBurnedP/T murder of husband, Joseph (stabbing)
1777
18 females sentenced to death, none executed.  This is the only year between 1735 and 1800 with no female executions. 
1778
23 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 16th MarchElizabeth GrimmetGloucesterHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 23rd MarchElizabeth JohnsonLeicesterHangedMurder of her bastard child
Thursday 20th AugustAlice CurtisWarwickHangedMurder of her bastard child
Mary WrightMurder of her son, Roger
Friday 11th SeptemberSarah SantChesterHangedMurder of her bastard child
177921 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Tuesday 25th MayAlice BishopExeterHangedMurder of her daughter
Thursday 12th AugustCatherine JenkinsGloucesterHangedMurder of her niece,
Ann Jenkins
Saturday 2nd OctoberSarah JonesChesterHangedStealing in a shop
Wednesday 27th OctoberMargaret CreamerTyburn
with 2 men
HangedHighway robbery
Isabella CondonBurnedH/T coining
1780
30 females sentenced to death, 14 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 4th MarchCatherine ParkerNorthampton
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Thomas Cottingham
Thursday 9th MarchSusan(na) GriggWorcesterHangedMurder of her female bastard
Friday 10th MarchHannah BryantAylesburyHangedMurder of her female bastard
Friday 17th MarchElizabeth ButchillCambridgeHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 25th March or 1st AprilMary SheltonBedfordHangedHousebreaking
Wednesday 5th AprilElizabeth KerbyAylesburyHangedHousebreaking
Tuesday 11th JulyMary Roberts &
Charlotte Gardiner
Tower Hill
with 1 man
HangedPulling down a house during the Gordon Riots
Wednesday 9th AugustElizabeth Collins & Mary LockeSt. George’s Fields SouthwarkHanged
with 4 men
Pulling down a house during the Gordon Riots
Friday 25th AugustAlice TwisdenExeter
with 1 man
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Saturday 23 SeptemberMary EllicksStratfordHangedBurglary
Wed 22nd NovemberMary GardnerTyburn
with 8 men
HangedPulling down a house during the Gordon Riots
Wed 29th NovemberMargaret M’ClachlanTyburn
with 1 man
HangedRobbery in a dwelling house

The Gordon Riots were anti-Catholic riots which took place in London in June 1780.

1781
38 females sentenced to death, 7 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Tuesday 27th FebruaryAnn MartinTyburnHangedStealing in a dwelling house
Wednesday 6th JuneJane VincentTyburn
with 5 men
HangedRobbery in a dwelling house
Friday 24th AugustMartha Wills
or Willis
Hampton Green
nr. Bridgwater?
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Thursday 18th OctoberMary BondTyburn
with 9 men
HangedRobbery in a dwelling house
Jane Fuller & Elizabeth HatchettHighway robbery
Monday 20th NovemberMargaret TinklerDurhamHangedMurder of Jane Parkinson while attempting an abortion
178242 females sentenced to death, 7 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 14th MarchCatherine HiggsWorcesterHangedMurder of her daughter, Mary
Monday 18th MarchJane WhitneyMaidstoneHangedMurder of Hannah Fennell
Monday 25th MarchElizabeth WaldronExeter
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Wednesday 12th JuneMary RawlingsTyburn
with 7 men
HangedRobbery in a dwelling house
Monday 29th JulySarah TurnerShrewsburyHangedMurder of Mary Davies
Monday 29th JulyRebecca DowningExeterBurnedP/T murder of master, Richard Jarvis
Tuesday 15th OctoberCharlotte GoodallTyburn
with 9 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Friday 22nd NovemberElizabeth HolmsteadChelmsfordHangedBurglary
1783
59 females sentenced to death, 7 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 18th AprilAnn WilliamsGloucester
with 1 man
HangedHousebreaking
Saturday 3rd MayMartha BrownChester
with 1 man
HangedArson
Friday 8th AugustEleanor or Elizabeth HuddSalisburyHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 23rd AugustSarah CaveBedfordHangedArson
Tuesday 26th AugustMartha BakerSouthwark
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Elisha Cook (hanged with her co-accused)
Friday 29th AugustElizabeth Rumbelow (63)Exeter
with 6 men
HangedSheep stealing
Tuesday 9th DecemberFrances WarrenNewgate
with 9 men
HangedBurglary
First executions outside Newgate prison in London
178440 females sentenced to death, 8 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 21st JanuaryMary MoodyNewgateHangedStealing in a dwelling house
Monday 8th MarchMary BaileyWinchesterBurnedP/T murder of her husband.Her accomplice, John Quinn, was hanged.
Monday 8th MarchElizabeth NokesNorthamptonHangedMurder bastard child
Wednesday 17th MarchAnne Castledine (age 28)NottinghamHangedMurder of her bastard child (hanged with one man)
Monday 22nd MarchLydia DickensonYorkHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 27th MarchVicaria OwenShrewsbury
with 2 men
HangedStealing in a shop
Monday 26th AprilBetty WardChesterHangedMurder of James Sinster
Friday 13th AugustElizabeth Wright (49)HerefordHangedBurglary
Friday 12th NovemberPatience ElsomLincolnHangedArson
1785
29 females sentenced to death, 11 hanged and none burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 18th MarchAnn HancockShrewsbury
with 1 man
HangedMurder of her male bastard
Saturday 26th MarchSarah DavisShrewsbury
with 2 men
HangedHousebreaking
Monday 28th MarchElizabeth WilkinsonIpswichHangedMurder of daughter, Martha
(hanged with her husband)
Friday 22nd AprilElizabeth GreenWarwickHangedStealing in a dwelling house
Monday 1st AugustIsabella PattersonDurham
with 3 men
HangedBurglary
Tuesday 2nd AugustAnn Smith,
Christian Ireland,
Mary Smith,
Elizabeth Jackson
Kent Street Southwark
Surrey
HangedHighway robbery
(hanged with 3 male accomplices)
Friday 5th AugustMary MorganGloucester
with 1 man
HangedHorse theft
Wednesday 17th AugustElizabeth TaylorNewgate
with 7 men
HangedBurglary
178631 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 16th MarchMary TilleyHertford
with 4 men
HangedSacrilege
(stealing from a church)
Monday 3rd AprilEleanor HaywoodWarwick
with 1 man
HangedMurder bastard child
Saturday 15th AprilAnn SuttonWarwick
with 2 men
HangedTheft
Wednesday 21st JunePhoebe HarrisNewgate
with 6 men
BurnedH/T coining
Saturday 16th SeptemberSusannah Minton
(aged 17)
HerefordHangedArson
1787
49 females sentenced to death, 8 hanged and none burned. Elizabeth Lemon was hanged in the Spring of this year for stealing in a shop in Surrey. Henrietta Radbourne was found guilty only of murder and not of Petty Treason. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 1st MarchSophie PringleNewgate
with 8 men
HangedForging and uttering a Letter of Attorney
Wednesday 11th AprilMary WelkinCoventryHangedArson
Thursday 26th AprilCatherine ConnollyNewgate
with 13 men
HangedBurglary
Elizabeth SedgwickArson
Wednesday 22nd AugustGrace BootleIlchester
with 2 men
HangedBurglary
Wednesday 31st OctoberElizabeth WalkerNewgate
with 10 men
HangedHighway robbery
Friday 14th DecemberHenrietta RadbourneNewgateHangedMurder of her mistress, Hannah Morgan
178827 females sentenced to death, 1 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 5th AprilCatherine SavageYork
with 6 men
HangedBurglary
Wednesday 25th JuneMargaret SullivanNewgate
with 3 men
BurnedH/T coining
(co-accused hanged)
178934 females sentenced to death, 2 hanged and 1 burned. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 18th MarchCatherine Murphy
(also known as Christian Bowman)
Newgate
with 7 men
BurnedH/T coining
(last person to be burned) (co-accused hanged)
Monday 3rd AugustHannah WhitleyYorkHangedMurder of Joseph Rhodes
Wednesday 4th NovemberMary PetersNewgate
with 4 men
HangedHighway robbery
1790
31 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged and none burned.  Parliament substituted hanging for Petty Treason by an Act of June the 5th 1790. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 26th MarchClare MontfordChelmsford
with 1 man
HangedBurglary
Saturday 3rd AprilElizabeth SullivanCardiganHangedHousebreaking
Monday 2nd AugustSusannah RiggHereford
with 1 man
HangedAiding and abetting William Jones to murder his wife. They were hanged together
1791
27 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged.   
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Saturday 9th AprilMary AdamsNorwich
with 1 man
HangedArson
Thursday 28th AprilCatherine LloydCardiganHangedHorse theft
Wednesday 6th JulyIsabella StuartNewgate
with 7 men
HangedStealing in a dwelling house
Friday 26th AugustJoan PierceExeterHangedMurder of her female bastard
Friday 7th OctoberCatherine GriffithCardiffHangedBurglary
1792
31 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged.  
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Thursday 22nd MarchSarah Shenston (aged 18)ShrewsburyHangedMurder of her male bastard
Friday 23rd MarchJane CrossNorthampton
with 1 man
HangedHighway robbery
hanged with her accomplice Thomas Smith
Monday 26th MarchElizabeth ElliotYorkHangedMurder Mary Walker
Friday 10th AugustJane Clarke & Eleanor ClarkeWest Gate Newcastle-upon -TyneHanged
with 1 man
All 3 for the murder and robbery of Mrs. Margaret Crozier (elderly lady)

Jane Clarke’s father had also been hanged for horse theft in 1788. William Winter, the man hanged
with them, was hanged in chains afterwards. Two of his relatives had been hanged previously.

1793
30 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged.  
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 3rd AprilJoan TattelTauntonHangedMurder of her female bastard
Friday 26th AprilAnn CookeWarwick
with 2 men
HangedHighway robbery
Friday 12th JulyMary HumphreyBuckingham
(or possibly Aylesbury)
HangedMurder of her female bastard
Wednesday 14th AugustMargaret DunnMorpeth
with 1 man
HangedBurglary

Walter Clarke was hanged alongside Margaret Dunn – he was the father of Jane & Eleanor Clarke above.

1794
36 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged.  
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 17th MarchElizabeth Marsh (aged 15)Dorchester
(1st outside gaol)
HangedMurder of her grandfather, John Nevil
Friday 4th AprilJoan StoneExeter
(last at Heavitree)
HangedArson
Tuesday 12th AugustAnn ScalberdYorkHangedMurder of mother in law,
Mary Scalberd
Friday 22nd AugustHannah LimbrickGloucester
County Gaol
HangedMurder of her daughter,
Deborah Limbrick
Saturday 23rd AugustHannah WeobleyGloucesterHangedMurder of her male bastard
1795
27 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 1st AprilMary FinlaysonNewgate
with 4 men
HangedHighway robbery
Monday 3rd AugustSarah KingKennington CommonHanged
with 2 men
Murder of her male bastard
Friday 14th AugustMargaret BoulkerWarwickHangedRiot
1796
23 females sentenced to death, 4 hanged. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 11th MaySarah ScottNewgate
with 3 men
HangedStole in a dwelling house
Monday 27th JuneMary NottNewgate
with 1 man
HangedMurder of Le Comte Montec de Laval
Eleanor HughesHangedMurder of George Hebrier.(Co-accused, Richard Ludman hanged with them)
Wednesday 10th AugustHannah GriffithsKennington CommonHanged
with 2 men
Burglary
1797
36 females sentenced to death, 6 hanged. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Friday 17th MarchElizabeth BrocklebyLincolnDrawn to gallows & hangedP/T murder of husband.First woman not to burned for this crime
Monday 20th MarchElizabeth Amos
(19)
MaidstoneHangedP/T murder of husband, Stephen.
Wednesday 10th MayDiana DavisPresteigneHangedSheep stealing
Wednesday 9th AugustRebecca HowardNorwichHangedMurder of her male bastard
Monday 21st AugustRebecca DunnKennington CommonHanged
with 2 men
H/T colouring coin
Monday 11th DecemberMaria Theresa PhipoeNewgateHangedMurder of Mary Cox

Elizabeth Brockleby & Elizabeth Amos were both drawn to the gallows on sledges as they were to die for Petty Treason.
Rebecca Dunn was also probably drawn to the gallows.

1798
38 females sentenced to death, 3 hanged. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Wednesday 30th MayElizabeth BrownNewgate
with 4 men
HangedForging a bank note
Monday 22nd JulyMary NicholsonDurhamHangedMurdered her master’s sister
Wed. 28th NovemberAnn WarnerNewgate
with 2 men
HangedH/T Coining

The rope used to hang Mary Nicholson broke as she dropped and she was made to wait an hour while another was found.

1799
26 females sentenced to death, 5 hanged. 
DateNamePlaceMethodCrime
Monday 18th MarchSarah Williams
(aka Lucy Bowes)
MaidstoneHangedMurder of her female bastard
Saturday 23rd MarchMary Ann MartinExeter (Devon County Gaol)HangedMurder of Margaret Palmer
Friday 5th AprilBetty Limpany (18)ExeterHangedArson
Monday 22nd JulyElizabeth Lavender
(19)
HorshamHangedMurder of her male bastard
Wednesday 24th JulyMargaret HughesCanterburyHangedP/T murder of husband, Thomas.

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