Total executions in Scotland during the 20th century was 34 (33 men and one woman).
| Date | Name | Age | Prison | Victim(s) | Hangman |
| 12/11/1902 | Patrick Leggett | 30 | Duke St. Glasgow | Sarah Jane Leggett | William Billington |
| 26/07/1904 | Thomas Gunning | 48 | Duke St. Glasgow | Agnes Allen | William Billington |
| 14/11/1905 | Pasha Liffey | 20 | Duke St. Glasgow | Mary Jane Welsh | Henry Pierrepoint |
| 05/03/1908 | Joseph Hume | 24 | Inverness | John Barclay Smith | Henry Pierrepoint |
| 19/08/1908 | Edward Johnstone | 32 | Perth | Jane Wallace (Withers) | John Ellis |
| 06/07/1909 | Alexander Edmundstone | 23 | Perth | Michael Swinton Brown | John Ellis |
| 02/10/1913 | Patrick Higgins | 38 | Calton Edinburgh | William Higgins, John Higgins | John Ellis |
| 16/05/1917 | Thomas McGuiness | 34 | Duke St. Glasgow | Alexander Imlach | John Ellis |
| 11/11/1919 | James Adams | 31 | Duke St. Glasgow | Mary Doyle (Kane) | John Ellis |
| 26/05/1920 | Albert James Fraser | 24 | Duke St. Glasgow | Henry Senior | John Ellis |
| 26/05/1920 | James Rollins | 23 | Duke St. Glasgow | Henry Senior | John Ellis |
| 21/02/1922 | William Harkness | 31 | Duke St. Glasgow | Elizabeth Benjamin | John Ellis |
| 11/06/1923 | John Henry Savage | 50 | Calton Edinburgh | Jemma Grierson | John Ellis |
| 10/10/1923 | Susan Newell | 30 | Duke St. Glasgow | John Johnston | John Ellis |
| 30/10/1923 | Philip Murray | 31 | Calton Edinburgh | William Ronald Cree | John Ellis |
| 24/09/1925 | John Keen | 22 | Duke St. Glasgow | Noorh Mohammed | Thomas Pierrepoint |
| 24/01/1928 | James McKay | 40 | Duke St. Glasgow | Agnes Arbuckle | Robert Baxter |
| 03/08/1928 | George Reynolds | 40 | Duke St. Glasgow | Thomas Lee | Robert Baxter |
| 13/08/1928 | Allen Wales | 22 | Saughton Edinburgh | Isabella Wales | Robert Baxter |
| 08/02/1946 | John Lyon | 21 | Barlinnie Glasgow | John Brady | Thomas Pierrepoint |
| 06/04/1946 | Patrick Carraher | 40 | Barlinnie Glasgow | John Gordon | Thomas Pierrepoint |
| 10/08/1946 | John Caldwell | 20 | Barlinnie Glasgow | James Straiton | Thomas Pierrepoint |
| 06/02/1948 | Stanislaw Myszka | 23 | Perth | Catherine McIntyre | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 30/10/1950 | Christopher Harris | 28 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Martin Dunleavy | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 16/12/1950 | James Robertson | 31 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Catherine McCluskey | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 15/09/1951 | Robert Dobie Smith | 30 | Saughton Edinburgh | Police Sgt. William Gibson | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 12/04/1952 | James Smith | 21 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Martin Joseph Malone | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 29/05/1952 | Patrick Gallagher Deveney | 42 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Jeannie Deveney | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 26/01/1953 | George Francis Shaw | 25 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Michael Connolly (Conly) | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 23/04/1954 | John Lynch | 45 | Saughton Edinburgh | Lesley Jean Nisbet (Sinclair), Margaret Curran (Johnson) | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 23/06/1954 | George Alexander Robertson | 40 | Saughton Edinburgh | Elizabeth Robertson, George Robertson (child) | Albert Pierrepoint |
| 11/07/1958 | Peter Manuel | 31 | Barlinnie Glasgow | Marion Hunter McDonald Watt, Vivienne Isabella Reid Watt, Margaret Hunter Brown, Isabelle Wallace Cooke, Peter James Smart, Doris Smart, Michael Smart | Harry Allan |
| 22/12/1960 | Anthony Miller | 19 | Barlinnie Glasgow | John Cremin | Harry Allan |
| 15/08/1963 | Henry John Burnett | 21 | Aberdeen | Thomas Guyan | Harry Allan |
All of these executions were for murder. There were 12 hangings at Duke Street prison Glasgow, prior to closure in 1955 and then 10 at Glasgow’s Barlinnie prison. Four were carried out in Edinburgh’s Saughton prison, with three at the Calton prison there, prior to its closure. There were three at Perth and one each at Aberdeen and Inverness. Susan Newell was the only woman executed.
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